EV Cost per km: How to Compare Against Petrol Honestly

EVs feel cheaper to run. They usually are. But the math depends on three numbers most people skip.

If you have ever stared at a number on a form and wondered where it came from, you are not alone. EVs feel cheaper to run. They usually are. But the math depends on three numbers most people skip.

The formula

Cost/km = (kWh/100km × electricity price) / 100. 18 kWh/100km × $0.15/kWh = $0.027/km.

Petrol comparison

Petrol car: (L/100km × $/L) / 100. 7 L/100km × $1.50 = $0.105/km — about 4× the EV.

The fast-charging catch

Public DC chargers run $0.30–0.60/kWh — closes the gap to petrol significantly.

Pro tips

  • Home overnight charging is the EV's economic advantage; daily public charging erases it.
  • Battery degradation is real but slow — ~10% loss over 100,000 km on modern packs.

Frequently asked questions

What about maintenance savings? EVs save ~50% on routine maintenance — no oil, fewer brake jobs, no transmission service.

Insurance cost? Often 15–20% higher for EVs — repair costs of batteries are the reason.

The math is the easy part. Acting on what it tells you is where the real win lives.

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