Tip wrong and you look cheap — or rude — depending on the country. Here is the global cheat sheet.
Tipping might be the most culturally confusing piece of math in the world. The same act — handing over an extra few dollars after a meal — is expected in New York, optional in London, baked-in in Paris and actively insulting in Tokyo. This guide gives you the percentages, the cultural norms, and a mental shortcut for every common situation.
Tip amount = Bill × (Tip % ÷ 100) Total = Bill + Tip amount
Split between people = Total ÷ Number of people
Example. A $84 restaurant bill, 18% tip, 3 people: Tip = 84 × 0.18 = $15.12 Total = $99.12 Per person = $33.04
United States — Tipping is part of wages. Server minimum wage is far below standard minimum in most states. Norms: - Restaurants: 18–22% (pre-tax) - Bars: $1–2 per drink, or 18–20% on tab - Taxis/Uber: 15–20% - Hotel housekeeping: $3–5 per night - Hairdresser/Barber: 15–20%
Canada — 15–20%. Similar conventions to US.
United Kingdom — Often included as 12.5% service charge — check the bill. If not, 10–15% for good service. No tipping in pubs except for unusual help.
Australia & New Zealand — Optional. Round up or 10% for genuinely great service. Wait staff are paid a real wage.
Western Europe (France, Germany, Italy, Spain) — Service is usually included ("service compris" / "servizio incluso"). Round up or leave 5–10% on top for great service.
Scandinavia (Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland) — Round up. Anything beyond is generous, not expected.
Japan, South Korea, China — Do not tip in most restaurants — it can be received as rude or confusing. Exception: high-end hotels and tour guides accept tips quietly.
Middle East (Saudi Arabia, UAE) — 10–15% in restaurants (often a 10% service charge added). Tip taxi drivers by rounding up.
India — 5–10% in restaurants if no service charge. Small tip to hotel staff and tour guides.
Southeast Asia (Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia) — Generally not expected; small tip for great service appreciated. High-end venues add a 10% service charge.
Three approaches, ranked by friction:
1. Equal split. Bill ÷ people. Easy, sometimes unfair. 2. By order, plus equal share of tip + tax. Fair, requires receipt math. 3. One person pays, others reimburse. Friction-free at the table; can get awkward if someone ghosts.
Apps like Splitwise, Settle Up and Tricount automate option 3 for trips.
Tip on pre-tax or post-tax? US convention is pre-tax. Many people simply tip on the total to keep it simple.
Is tipping going away? "No-tipping" restaurants in the US have mostly failed because diners expect the lower headline prices and customer pushback is huge. The cash-tip model is sticky.
Should I tip when traveling abroad? Match local norms — over-tipping isn't generous, it disrupts local wage structures.
Try our Percentage Calculator for instant tip math or use the dedicated Tip Calculator to split bills cleanly.