How Often Should You Rebalance Your Portfolio?

Rebalancing is the unsexy hero of long-term investing. Done right, it adds 0.3–0.5% annualised return — for free.

Ask ten experts and you will get twelve answers. The underlying math, thankfully, only has one. Rebalancing is the unsexy hero of long-term investing. Done right, it adds 0.3–0.5% annualised return — for free.

Calendar-based

Annual or semi-annual. Simple, predictable, easy to schedule.

Threshold-based

Rebalance when any allocation drifts more than 5 percentage points. More responsive, slightly higher trading costs.

Hybrid

Check yearly, only rebalance if a threshold is crossed. Best of both.

Tax considerations

In taxable accounts, rebalancing triggers gains. Direct new contributions to underweight assets instead.

Pro tips

  • Don't watch markets daily — that's the path to over-trading.
  • Inside tax-advantaged accounts, rebalance freely. Outside, mind the tax bill.

Frequently asked questions

What if my allocation never drifts? Then markets are flat. Rare. Usually one asset class moves 10%+ a year.

Can robo-advisors handle this? Yes — for a 0.25–0.50% fee. Worth it if you won't do it yourself.

Whatever number you land on, sanity-check it against a second method or a quick estimate in your head.

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